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The Wedding at Cana
Rosary

The Wedding at Cana

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The Wedding at Cana is the Second Luminous Mystery of the Rosary, established by Pope St. John Paul II. This meditation focuses on Jesus' first public miracle, as recorded in the Gospel of John. It invites believers to reflect on Christ’s divine power, his blessing of marriage, and the powerful intercession of the Virgin Mary.

Prayer Text

The Second Luminous Mystery. The Wedding Feast at Cana. On the third day there was a marriage at Cana in Galilee, and the mother of Jesus was there; Jesus also was invited to the marriage, with his disciples. When the wine failed, the mother of Jesus said to him, “They have no wine.” And Jesus said to her, “O woman, what have you to do with me? My hour has not yet come. HIs mother said to the servants, “Do whatever he tells you.” Now six stone jars were standing there, for the Jewish rites of purification, each holding twenty or thirty gallons. Jesus said to them, “Fill the jars with water.” And they filled them to the brim. He said to them, “Now draw some out, and take it to the steward of the feast.” So they took it. When the steward of the feast tasted the water now became wine, and did not know where it came from (though the servants who had drawn the water knew), the steward of the feast called the bridegroom and said to him, “Every man serves the good wine first; and when men have drunk freely, then the poor wine; but you have kept the good wine until now.” This, the first of his signs, Jesus did at Cana in Galilee, and manifested his glory; and his disciples believed him. After this he went down to Capernaum, with his mother and brethren and his disciples; and there they stayed for a few days.

What is the The Wedding at Cana?

This mystery is part of the Luminous Mysteries, or Mysteries of Light, which Pope St. John Paul II officially added to the Rosary in his 2002 apostolic letter, Rosarium Virginis Mariae. He introduced these five mysteries to offer a fuller contemplation of Christ's public ministry. The biblical account of the wedding feast is found exclusively in the Gospel of John (2:1-12), where it is presented as the first of Jesus's "signs."

What does the The Wedding at Cana mean?

Theologically, this event reveals Jesus's glory and confirms the faith of his disciples. It demonstrates Christ’s approval of the sacrament of matrimony by performing his first miracle in that context. Mary's role is central; her words, “Do whatever he tells you,” serve as a model of faith and obedience for all Christians. Her intercession prompts Jesus to begin his public ministry, revealing her unique role as mediatrix.

When Do Catholics Pray the The Wedding at Cana?

The Luminous Mysteries are traditionally prayed on Thursdays. Meditating on the Wedding at Cana is especially appropriate when praying for engaged or married couples, for an increase in faith, or for help in trusting God’s plan. It is a powerful prayer for any need, asking for the Blessed Mother’s intercession just as the wedding hosts received her help in their time of need.

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